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Choosing a Doctor

Understanding Doctor Qualifications and Titles

MBBS, MD, FRCS: what the letters after a doctor's name actually mean, and the one credential to always confirm.

Docranka Editorial Team4 min read
Docranka.com Health Guides

Before you read

General information to help you read a doctor's credentials with confidence, not medical advice.

Why the letters matter

The titles after a doctor's name describe their training. You do not need to memorise them all, but a few key ones help you understand who you are seeing.

The primary degree

  • MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) is the basic medical degree that qualifies a doctor to practise.
  • BDS is the equivalent primary degree for dental surgeons.

Specialist training

In Sri Lanka, specialist training is largely through the Postgraduate Institute of Medicine (PGIM) of the University of Colombo.

  • MD or MS through the PGIM reflects advanced specialist study.
  • Board certification marks a doctor recognised as a specialist, or consultant, in their field.

College memberships and fellowships

  • MRCP, MRCS, MRCOG and similar denote membership of a royal college after examination.
  • FRCS, FRCP, FCCP and similar denote fellowship, a further senior level.

The one credential to always confirm

Above any title, confirm that the doctor is registered with the Sri Lanka Medical Council (SLMC), the statutory body that maintains the official register of medical and dental practitioners. Registration is what legally permits practice in Sri Lanka. On Docranka, claimed profiles are verified against the SLMC register.

Putting it together

Match the training to your need: more specialist qualification in the relevant area is reassuring. But qualifications are only part of the picture. Communication, experience and fit, which genuine patient reviews help reveal, matter just as much.

Medical disclaimer

Docranka provides healthcare discovery and patient experiences only. It does not provide medical advice or diagnosis and is not a substitute for consulting a qualified healthcare professional. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

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